Conditionals And Loops - Javascript

Conditionals

• If

      if(condition) {statement}
  

• If Else

      if(condition) {statement}
      else {statement}
  

• If Else If

      if(condition) {statement}
      else if(condition) {statement}
      else {statement}
  

• Ternary Operator

      condition ? {statementIfTrue} : {statementIfFalse}
  

• Switch

      switch (variable) {
          // Variable can be String or Integer
          // Executes the statement that matches and all other statements after that
          case value1: statement1
          case value2: statement2
          default: statement
      }
  

• break => Breaks the flow of iteration
• continue => Moves to next iteration

Loops

• for

      for(initialization; condition; increment) {
          // initialization runs only once
          // increment runs every time loop body is executed
      }
  

• While

      while (condition) {
          // Statements
      }
  

• Do-While => Statement will run at least 1 time

      do {
          // Statements
      } while(condition)