Adobe Illustrator - Graphic Design
Components
File
- New
- Recent
- Saved
- Mobile
- Websm
- Print
- Film & Video
- Art & Illustration
- Save As
- Place
- Export
- Export for Screens -=>Put each logo in a different folder for different size of screen
- Export As
- Document Setup
- Document Color Mode
- CMYK Color => For Print
- RGB Color => For Screens
Edit
- Undo
- Cut
- Copy
- Paste
- Paste in Front (ctrl + F) => Paste in same Position
- Preferences
- General
- Guides & Grids
- Guides
- Grid => Gridline every
Object
- Transform
- Transform Again (ctrl + D)
- Move
- Rotate
- Reflect
- Scale
- Shear
- Group (ctrl + G) => Join all Objects in one Layer
- Ungroup (ctrl + shift G
- Lock
- Selection (ctrl + 2) => Object will not get selected
- Unlock All
- Expand
- Expand Appearance => Turn Stroke Effects into Vectors to modify it
- Path
- Join (ctrl + J)
- Simplify => Simplify the curve for less Anchor points
- Split into Grid
- Shape
- Pattern
- Make => It will get added in Swatches
- Blend
- Make => Add copied objects between the 2 selected Objects
- Replace Spine => Make 1 Object in the shape of 2nd Object
- Envelop Distort
- Make with Top Object => Fit the Text behind the Shape into the Shape => You can modify Text in Isolation mode
- Clipping Mask => Shape builder tool can not combine shapes after this
- Compound Path
Type
Select
- All
- Inverse => Selects everything else even in the other Artboard other than selected Objects
- Same
- Appearance => Selects all Objects with same appearance
- Fill Color
- Save Selection => Save the Selected Layers with a Name
Effect
- Document Raster Effect Setting
- Illustrator Effects => Vector based
- 3D => If you add Stroke also then this effect will make 2 layers which is necessary for Map Art feature
- Extrude & Bevel => Position, Extrude Depth, Surface, Map Art
- Revolve
- Distort & Transform
- Path
- Stylize
- Wrap
- Photoshop Effects => Raster based
- Blur
- Distort
- Sketch
- Texture
View
- Outline => Shows only outline of Objects
- Smart Guides (ctrl + U)
- Perspective Grid
- Rulers
- Show Rulers (ctrl + R)
- Right-click on Ruler
- To change the measurement value
- Change to Global Ruler
- Change to Artboard Ruler => Each Artboard has its own Ruler
- Tricks
- Drag Ruler to Artboard for reference
- Click on Ruler line > Backspace to Delete
- Click and Drag the corner to change the 0 point
- Guides
- Lock Guides
- Unlock Guides
- Make Guides => Make a Object into Guide
- Clear Guides
- Show Grid
- Snap to Grid
- Snap to Pixel => Objects move by each Pixel not smooth
- Snap to Point
Window
- Workspace => Layout of the Illustrator
- New Workspace => Create a new Layout
- Control => Top Toolbar
- Asset Export
- Color Theme
- Pattern Option
- Transform
- Type
- Character
- Character Styles
- Brush Library
Arrange Documents
- Consolidate All
- Tile all in Grid
- Tile all Vertically
- Tricks
- LMB + hold => Shows all options
- RMB => Shows all options
- Click on the arrow to detach it
- Bounding Box => Move & Change Shape
- Corner Widget => Change Shape
- Tricks
- Near Bounding Box cursor will change into Rotation Tool
- alt + Drag => To copy an object
- alt + Arrow keys => To copy
- shift + LMB => Select/ Deselect multiple Objects
- LMB + Drag => Select multiple Objects
- LMB + Keep Clicking => To select a Layer below
- Tricks => Changes Shape using Points
- alt => Play with individual handle
- shift => Draw straight
- Properties => Selects everything else with same Appearance and Color
- Properties => Selects the area drawn around, It also selects the Points
- Tricks
- ctrl + click on empty area => To End the current line/ To start a new line from an Anchor point without removing it
- alt while drawing => Convert anchor points by half side
- shift => Draw straight lines
- ctrl => Move anchor points
- alt => Access Reshape Tool
- click on curve point to draw straight line from it
- Tricks
- Double-click on Anchor point => To swap between Straight/ Curve lines
- Types
- Type Tool (T)
- Area Type Tool
- Type on a Path Tool
- Vertical Type Tool
- Vertical Area Type Tool
- Vertical Type on a Path Tool
- Touch Type Tool (shift + T) * alt + LMB on Circle => To type on line of Circle
- Tricks
- ctrl + shift + . => Increase Font size of selected text
- ctrl + shift + , => Decrease Font size of selected text
- alt + Right/ Left Arrow keys => Increase/ Decrease gap between selected characters or when cursor is showing
- alt + Up/ Down Arrow keys => Increase gap between lines for selected text
- Line Text => Click on an empty area
- Double-click on circle on left side to change Line text into Text area and vice-versa
- Click on the side of a Shape => To write On/ Inside that Shape
- alt + Click on the side of a Shape => To write around that Shape
- When the Shape contains extra text => Click on + sign and then make & click on another Shape to contain rest of the text
- Box Text (Text Area) => Click and Drag
- When the Box contains extra text => Click on + sign and then click on another Box for it to contain rest of the text
- You can modify paragraphs separately if cursor is on it
- Top Bar
- Make Envelope => Select the text with Type tool and then Select Selection tool => Can modify Text in Isolation mode
- Make with Wrap
Wrap Option will appear
- Make with Mesh => Using Direct Selection tool you can select each point and modify it
Envelop Mesh option will appear
- Right-click
- Fill with Placeholder Text => Fill the area with default text
- Types
- Line Segment Tool (\)
- Arc Tool
- X => Turn opposite side
- Arrow keys => Move line
- Spiral Tool
- Rectangular Grid Tool
- Arrow keys => To Add/ Remove Rows/ Columns while dragging
- f/ v/ x/ c => Move Lines Down/ Up/ Left/ Right while dragging
- Double-click => To draw using Tool options
- Polar Grid Tool
- Arrow keys => To Add/ Remove Circles/ Lines while dragging
- f/ v/ x/ c => Move Lines Inside/ Outside while dragging
- Double-click => To draw using Tool options
- Types
- Rectangle Tool (M)
- Rounded Rectangle Tool
- Up/ Down arrow => Increase/ Decrease roundness
- Ellipse Tool (L)
- Polygon Tool
- Up/ Down arrow => Change number of sides
- Star Tool
- Up/ Down arrow => Change number of sides
- ctrl => Change size of peaks
- Flare Tool
- Tricks
- shift => Snap shapes in equally while making
- space => Move shape while making
- shift + space => Snap & Move
- shift + alt => Snap shapes
- Types
- Paintbrush Tool (B) => Difference with Pencil tool is that you will see the line when you are drawing
- Blob Brush Tool (shift + B) => Takes color from stroke but colors Fill
- Disable Fill, Choose color from stroke
- Enable Draw behind
- Tool Options => Double-click on Tool
- Fedelity => Accurate to Smooth
- Keep Selected
- Tricks
- alt => While drawing to close the shape
- [ => To reduce the size
- Disable the Fill and use Stroke while using Brush for Noise effect
- If the size of Stroke changes while drawing then click on an empty area first and set the size and then draw
- Types
- Sharper Tool (shift + N)
- Pencil Tool (N)
- Smooth Tool => Drag through an selected object to smooth the lines
- Path Eraser Tool
- Join Tool
- Tool Options => Double-click on Tool
- Fedelity => Accurate to Smooth
- Keep Selected => You can continue drawing the selected line from its end
- Alt key toggles to smooth tool
- Close paths when ends are within
- Edit selected paths
- Tricks
- Uses different gestures to perform different tasks
- Type
- Rotate Tool (R)
- Drag the central point => To Rotate in reference with that Anchor point
- alt + click on a point => To make it a reference point and set the Angle to turn it
- Drag the central point > alt + Double-click on that point => To make it a reference point and set the properties
- Reflect Tool (O)
- Type
- Scale Tool (S)
- Drag the central point > alt + Double-click on that point => To make it a reference point and set the properties
- Shear Tool
- Drag the central point > alt + Double-click on that point => To make it a reference point and set the properties
- Reshape Tool
- Type
- Width Tool (shift + W) => Change width of the Stroke
- alt => To change only one side
- Double-click on a Point => To custom type value
- Wrap Tool (shift + R)
- Twirl Tool
- Pucker Tool
- Bloat Tool
- Scallop Tool
- Crystallize Tool
- Wrinkle Tool
- Tricks
- Double-click => To get Tool options
- alt => Change shape of brush
- alt + shift => Change shape & size of brush
- Type
- Free Transform Tool (E)
- Puppet Wrap Tool
- Types
- Shape Builder Tool (shift + M)
- Live Paint Bucket (K)
- alt => To get Eye Dropper Tool
- Arrow keys => Change colours
- Live Paint Selection Tool
- Tricks
- LMB + Drag => Area moved over will be combined
- alt + LMB => Remove selected area
- alt + LMB + Drag => Remove selected area
- alt + shift + LMB => Remove a selected area
- Tricks
- Double-click on Line => Add new color
- Double-click on Color => Edit
- Click Color circle and drag out => Remove it
- Double-click
- Spacing
- Smooth Color
- Specified Steps
- Specified Distance
- Orientation
- Type
- Column Graph Tool (J)
- Stacked Column Graph Tool
- Bar Graph Tool
- Stacked Bar Graph Tool
- Line Graph Tool
- Area Graph Tool
- Scatter Graph Tool
- Pie Graph Tool
- Radar Graph Tool
- Properties
- Graph Type
- Graph Data
- Recolor
- Tricks
- Ungroup everything to modify things separately but then you will not be able to change the data
- Properties
- Top Bar
- Move/ Copy Artwork with Artboard => Content will move with the Artboard
- Artboards
- Align => When more than 1 Artboard are selected, Align Artboards
- Artboard Options
- Tricks
- LMB + Drag => Move Artboard
- Tricks
- LMB + Drag => Zoom In/ Out
- LMB => Zoom In
- alt + LMB => Zoom Out
Others
- Fill
- Stroke
- Swap Fill and Stroke (shift + X)
- Default Fill and Stroke
- Color (<)
- Gradient (>)
- None (/)
- Draw Normal
- Draw Behind
- Draw Inside
- If you Deselect the object with this mode enabled, you can't go back and select his again => Select one of the Anchor points to enable it
- Double-click on outside to get out
- Change Screen Mode (F)
- Edit Toolbar
Pallets
Color
Color Guide
Swatches
- Colors
- Double-click => To edit values
- Right Menu
- Save Swatch Library as ASE
- Bottom Bar
- Swatch Library Menu
- Default Swatches
- Other Library => Upload saved color library, .ASE file
- New Color Group => Save Swatches from selected Objects
- New Swatch
- Global => Color changes for every object with this value when it is modified
- Delete Swatch
Brushes
- Bottom Bar
- Brush Library Menu
- Other Library => Import Brushes from other Illustrator file
- Libraries Panel
- Remove Brush Stroke
- Options of Selected Objects
- New Brush
- Calligraphic Brush
- Scatter Brush
- Art Brush => Stretches the Object
- Bristle Brush
- Pattern Brush => Repeats the Object
- Delete Brush
- Tricks
- Use Paintbrush Tool (B) to create the selected designs, or You can apply these Brushes on different shapes also
- Drag and Drop a Object into the Brush panel to create a brush from it > Choose Brush type > Choose the required options
- Use alt while Drag & Drop to add Start & End of a Pattern
Symbols
Properties
- Transform
- Appearance
- Align
- Align Objects
- Distribute Objects
- Distribute Spacing
- Align To => Align Objects in reference to
- Align to Selection
- Align to Key Object
- Align to Artboard
Stroke
- Weight
- Cap
- Corner
- Align Stroke
- Dashed Line
- Arrow Keys => To change value by 1
- ctrl + Arrow Keys => To change value by 0.1
- Arrowheads
- Profile
Gradient
- Type
- Edit Gradient => Use Tool
- Gradient Slider
- Double-click on circle to edit it
- Click on slider when mouse shows + sign to add new Color
- Opacity
- Location
Transparency
Appearance
- Appearance
- First in order will appear at the top
- Bottom Bar
- Add new Stroke
- Add new Fill
- Add new Effect
- Delete Selected Item
Graphic Styles
- Bottom Bar
- New Graphic Style => Save Appearance layout of the Object
Libraries
Layers
- Tricks
- Double-click on Layer Name to Rename it
- Double-click on an Object to open it in Isolation Mode
- Order of Layers decides the order of Layers in Artboard
- Put a Object in a New Layer
- Create a New Layer > Select and Cut the Object > Select the new Layer and Paste it
- Burger Menu
- Release to Layers (Sequence) => Make Layers out of each Sublayers
Asset Export
- Export Settings
- IOS/ Android
- Scale
- Format
- Trick
- Drag & Drop individual Objects to export them individually
Artboards
- Properties => Change shape & size
- Scale Corners => Roundness of corner with change with change in size of Object
- Scale Strokes & Effects => Size of Stroke will change with change in size of Object
Align
Pathfinder
- Shape Modes
- Unite
- Minus Front
- Intersect => Only intersection will appear
- Exclude => Excludes the intersection
- Pathfinders
Character (ctrl + T)
- Hamburger Option
- Show/ Hide Options
- Touch Type Tool => Edit each Letter
- Reset Panel
- Font Family
- Filters
- Add to Favorite
- Size
- Font Style
- Font Size
- Alignment
OpenType
Character Style
- Saved Styles
- Double-click on it => To edit
- Select a Text > Click on any Saved Styles to apply its effect
- Bottom Bar
- Add selected Style to my current Library => Add to Adobe Creative Cloud
- Create New Style => Add selected Style
- Delete Selected Style
Paragraph Style
- Saved Styles
- Double-click on it => To edit
- Select a Paragraph > Click on any Saved Styles to apply its effect
- Bottom Bar
- Add selected Style to my current Library => Add to Adobe Creative Cloud
- Create New Style => Add selected Style
- Delete Selected Style
Image Trace
- Preset
- View
- Mode
- Threshold
- Tricks
- Select the Image > Click on Image Trace from Top bar > Modify the Settings > Click on Expand from Top bar
Pattern Options
- Name
- Tile Type
- Width Height
- Overlap
- Copies
Status Bar
Others
Theory
- Export
- PDF => Lower File size
- PNG => Pixels => Transparent Background
- JPG => With white Background
- SVG => Vector Graphic
- Graphic
- Rector
- Vector => Does not loose its resolution when zoomed in
- Linked File
- Embed => Turn image Independently inside Illustrator
Tricks
- Mouse
- Double-click on Object-=> Isolation Mode
- scroll => Move Up/ Down
- ctrl + scroll => Move Left/ Right
- Ctrl
- ctrl => Temporarily turn cursor into Selection tool
- ctrl + 0 => Fit the Artboard with the selected Object in the screen
- Shift
- Alt
- alt + scroll => Zoom In/Out
- alt + Drag => Create Duplicate
- Space
- space => Temporarily turn cursor into Hand tool
Steps
- Designing Logo
- Choose a Name
- Customer & Competitors
- Competitors Analysis => Search & Collect Logo of Competitors and Organize them on some basis
- Mind Map => Related Words, Animals, Color, Shapes
- Mood Board => Collect Logos, Pictures related to your mind map
- Draw Logo => Around 20
- Development on Illustrator
- Choosing Font for Logo
- Choose a Name
- Analyze Customer & Competitors
- Pick 5 Font
- List each Font Family
- Chose 5-10 Finalist
- Explore font used examples
- Glyphs
- Finalize 3 Font
- Mock up on Pictures
- Select Final
- Choosing Color for Logo
- Meaning of Colors
- Mixing of Colors => From your Map choose more than one colors
- Competitor Analysis => Own your Color, Borrow Color
- Color Pairing => Chose variation of previous colors, Put Background color
- Color Inspiration
- Black & White
- Gradient
- Pick 3 to 5 Logo
- Create 2 sided Symmetrical Artboard
- Draw a Vertical Line in the middle
- Go to Effects > Distort & Transform > Transform => Add Effect to the Layer, not the line
- Reflect X, Copies = 1, Select the side in which you want to copy
- Create 4 sided Symmetrical Artboard
- Lock the 1st Layer > Create a 2nd Layer > Draw a Vertical Line in the middle
- Go to Effects > Distort & Transform > Transform
- Create a 3rd Layer > Draw 2 Horizontal and Vertical line in the middle > Draw something between 2 lines for reference
- Go to Effects > Distort & Transform > Transform
- Go to Effects > Distort & Transform > Transform
- Angle = 90, Copies = 3
- You can delete the previously created something
- Create an area where you want to draw > Keep it at the top of Layer 3
- Select the Layer 3 > Click on Make/ Release Clipping Mask
- Lock all the Layers so you don't accidentally modify it while drawing
- Now you are ready to Draw
- Draw Isometric Grid
- Create a Artboard of dimension 1200x1200
- Use Rectangular Grid tool > Double-click on the upper-left edge of Artboard
- Width/ Height = 2400, Vertical Dividers Number = 23
- Use Rotation tool to reflect it by 60 > Use Reflect tool to Reflect it vertically and make a copy
- Use Rectangular Grid tool > Double-click on the upper-left edge of Artboard
- Width/ Height = 1200, Vertical Dividers Number = 11
- Match the Vertical edge of the grid with the Pervious 2 grids intersection > Match the Artboard edge with the intersection of these 3 grids
- Select all 3 => Go to Properties > Pathfinder > Outline
- Give Stroke > Delete extra by going in Isolation mode
- Save for Print
- Make the Dimensions you want > File > Document Color Mode
- File > Document Setup
- Units = Millimeters, Bleed = 3 mm
- Add a Background that covers the Bleed area
- File > Save As
- Format = Pdf, Name = fileName
- Save
- Marks and Bleeds > Trim Marks > Save PDF
- Save for Screens
- Make the Dimensions you want > File > Document Color Mode
- File > Export > Export As
- Format
- PNG => Transparent Background > Export > Mark Embed ICC Profile
- JPEG => Low Quality > Export
- SVG => Vector > Export
- Ok
- Opacity Mask
- Apply Black-white Gradient on a copied layer on top of the required Layer
- In the Layers panel make sure that both layers are on top of each other > Select both Layer and click on Make Mask (Transparency)
- Opacity of Black color will decrease the most
- Click the 2nd box to change the Gradient, Click the first box to select everything else in the Transparency Panel